The evolution of counterinsurgency warfare: a historical overview

  • Oscar Palma Morales London School of Economics
Keywords: Insurgency, counterinsurgency, revolution, colonialism, Spanish Insurrection, Boer War, Vietnam War, Malayan Emergency, Maoism, Iraq, Afghanistan, military doctrine, civic-action, civil-military affairs, hearts and minds

Abstract

This paper makes a historical overview of the evolution of counterinsurgency in order to understand that this concept has not been rigid and static through the ages. It intends to explain why the understanding of counterinsurgency, its objectives and scope, the actors involved in its practice, and especially the legal and legitimate methods applied, are as they are conceived today. In essence, what began as the use of violence to destroy the insurgency along with its social base through all available means became a political enterprise to build state institutions in every region in a specific country. This, in order to erode the insurgency's connection with communities while providing the services required for social and economic development. It also makes an observation of one of the future dilemmas of the debate on counterinsurgency.

Author Biography

Oscar Palma Morales, London School of Economics

PhD Candidate in International Relations, London School of Economics and Political Science. Chevening Scholar for the MA in International Security Studies, University of Leicester. Lecturer at the London School of Economics, Rosario University, Militar Nueva Granada University and academic centres of the Military Forces of Colombia. Former  Researcher at the College of War in Bogota and External Intelligence Analyst at the Joint Command of the Colombian Military Forces

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Author Biography

Oscar Palma Morales, London School of Economics

PhD Candidate in International Relations, London School of Economics and Political Science. Chevening Scholar for the MA in International Security Studies, University of Leicester. Lecturer at the London School of Economics, Rosario University, Militar Nueva Granada University and academic centres of the Military Forces of Colombia. Former  Researcher at the College of War in Bogota and External Intelligence Analyst at the Joint Command of the Colombian Military Forces

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How to Cite
Palma Morales, O. (2011). The evolution of counterinsurgency warfare: a historical overview. Revista De Relaciones Internacionales, Estrategia Y Seguridad, 6(2), 195–220. https://doi.org/10.18359/ries.111
Published
2011-06-12

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